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[h=2]CSS Muslim Law and Jurisprudence Past Paper 2011[/h]
(i)Who established a prison-house for malefactors?
(a) Hazrat Umar (R.A.) (b) Hazrat Abu Dakar (R A.) (c) Hazrat Usman (R.A.) (d) None of these

(ii)Who wrote the first book on science of law or usul:
(a) AbuHanifa (b) Imam Malik (c) Imam Shafi'i (d) None of these


(iii)Sale of dates on a tree in consideration for plucked dates is:
(a) Mulamassa (b) Munabadha (c) Muzabana (d) None of these

(iv) A woman may be a Qadi according to:
(a) Malikis (b) Hanafis (c) Hamblis (d) None of these

(v) Plurality of wives is called:
(a) Bigamy (b) Polygamy (c) Polyandry (d) None of these


vi)The Muslim Family Laws Ordinance was enacted in:
(a) 1960 (b) 1959 (c) 1961 (d) None of these


(vii)The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act was enacted in:
(a) 1949 (b) 1939 (c) 1959 (d) None of these

(viii)Who was appointed as first Qadi by Hazrat Abu Bakar (R.A.)?
(a) Hazrat All (R A.) (b) Hazrat Usman (R.A.) (c) Hazrat Umar (R.A.) (d) None of these


(ix)Who is the author of 'Taudeh':
(a) Taftazani (b) SadruShariat (c) Ahmed Ibne-Qasim (d) None of these
(x)A void bequest is:
(a) Contingent bequest (b) Bequest made to the child in womb born within six months None of these (c) Alternative bequest (d) None of these
(xi)Maa' si' at deals with:
(a) Torts (b) Crime (c) Sale (d) None of these


(xii) Under Islamic Law a child is legitimate if born after the dissolution of marriage and wife remaining unmarried:
(a) Within one year of the termination of marriage (b) Within 280 days of the termination of marriage
(c) Within six months of the termination of marriage (d) None of these

(xiii) The limit of testamentary power by Muslim is:
(a) 1/8 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/5 (d) None of these

(xiv) A divorce by ILa means:
(a) False accusation of adultery by husband (b) Apostasy from Islam by husband
(c) An agreement between husband and wife to dissolve marriage. (d) None of these

(xv) At the time when Islamic Law came into force the kinds of marriages were in vogue:
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) None of these

(xvi) Sadqa once completed by delivery is:
(a) Revocable (b) Not revocable (c) Revocable subject to condition (d) None of these (xvii) Ijtihad means:

(a) Consensus of opinion (b) A gathering of Mujtahids (c) Law-making (d) None of these (xviii Abu Yusuf, Muhammad and Zufar were the pupils of:
(a) Imam Abu Hanifa (b) ImamShafi'i (c) Imam Malik (d) None of these

(xix) A collection of traditions known as 'Musnadu'l Imam HambaT consists of traditions:
(a) 30,000 (b) 40,000 (c) 50,000 (d) None of these

(xx) The provision regarding polygamy under the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance is contained in Section:
(a) 4 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) None of these

PART-II
NOTE) PART-II is to foattempted on separate Answer
(ii) Attempt ONLY FOUR questions from PART-II. All questions carry EQUAL marks. _ (iii) Extra attempt of any question or any part of the attempted question will not be considered,
Q.2. It was during the reign of the Abbasides that the four schools of law were founded. Write a comprehensive (20) note on the Hanafi school of thought with regard to the development of Islamic Jurisprudence.
Q .3. A Muslim marriage is a civil contract. Both the contracting parties have equal rights in rescinding a marriage contract. Discuss this in the light of both traditional Islamic law and Pakistani Law.
QC4. What do you understand by bigamous marriage? Explain it under classical Islamic law vis-a-vis Pakistani Law.
Q.5. "No bequest in favour of a legal heir." Discuss this statement according to the various schools of Islamic Jurisprudence.
• Q.6. When and in what circumstances can a woman seek dissolution of her marriage? Discuss under the / Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939.
Q ^. The parliament in Pakistan can not be used for consensus of opinion. Do you agree? If not then give reasons.
Q.8. Write note on each of the following: (5 x 4 = 20 )
(i) Iddat (ii) Death illness (iii) Khula (iv) Option of puberty


Muslim Law and Jurisprudence
Q: 1. Select the best option
(i) Who established a prison house for malefactors?
(a) Hazrat Umar
(b) Hazrat Abu Bakr
(c) Hazrat Usman
(d) Hazrat Ali

(ii) Who wrote the first book on law or usul?
(a) Abu Hanifa
(b) Imam Malik
(c) Imam Shafe'i
(d) None of these

(iii) Sale of dates on a tree in consederation for plucked dates is:
(a) Mulamassa
(b) Munabadha
(c) Muzabana
(d) None of these

(iv) A woman can be a Qazi according to:
(a) Malikies
(b) Hanafis
(c) Hanbalis
(d) None of these

(v) Plurality of wives is called:
(a) Bigamy
(b) Polygamy
(c) Polyndary
(d) None of these

(vi) The Muslim family Laws Ordinance was enacted in:
(a) 1960
(b) 1959
(c) 1961
(d) None of these

(vii) The Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act was enacted in:
(a) 1949
(b) 1939
(c) 1959
(d) None of these

(viii) Who was appointed as first Qazi by Hazrat Abu Bakr?
(a) Hazrat Ali
(b) Hazrat Usman
(c) Hazrat Umar
(d) None of these

(ix) Who is author of Toudeh?
(a) Taftazani
(b) Sadru Sharuat
(c) Ahmad Ibn-e-Qasim
(d) None of these

(x) A void bequest is
(a) Contingent Bequest
(b) Made to child born within six months
(c) Alternative Bequest
(d) None of these

(xi) Maa' si' at deals with:
(a) Torts
(b) Crime
(c) Sale
(d) None of these

(xii) Under Islamic Law a child is legitimate if born after the dissolution of marriage and wife remaining unmarried
(a) Within one year of the termination of marriage
(b) Within 280 days of the terminatrion of marriage
(c) Within six months of the temination of marriage
(d) None of these

(xiii) The limit of testamentory power by muslim is:
(a) 1/8
(b) 1/3
(c) 1/5
(d) None of these

(xiv) A divorce by ILa means:
(a) False accusation of adultery by husband
(b) Apostacy by husband from Islam
(c) An agreement between husband and wife to disolve marriage
(d) None of these

(xv) At the time when Islamic Law came into force the kinds of marriage were in vogue:
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) No0ne of these

(xvi) Sadqa once completed by delivry is:
(a) Revocable
(b) Not revocable
(c) Revocable subject to condition
(d) None of these

(xvii) Ijtihad means
(a)Consensus of opinon
(b) A gathering of Mujtahidin
(c) Law making
(d) None of these

(xviii) Abu Yusuf, Muhammad and Zufar were the puppils of:
(a) Imam Abu Hanifa
(b) Imam Shafe'i
(c) Imam Malik
(d) None of these

(xix) A collection of traditions known as Musnad Imam Hanbal, consist of traditions:
(a) 30000
(b) 40000
(c) 50000
(d) None of these

(xx) The provisions regarding poligamy under the Muslim family Laws Ordinance is :
(a) 4
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) None of these


[h=2]CSS International Law Past Paper 2011[/h]
PART - I
1. Pakistan became member of UNO in:
a. 1948
b. 1947
c. 1950
d. None of these

2. Articles of UN Charter are:-
a. 115
b. 111
c. 120
d. None of these

3. Which article of the Statute of International Court of Justice deals with the sources of International Law?
a. 36
b. 40
c. 38
d. None of these

4. Secretary General of UNO is from:-
a. Russia
b. Holland
c. South Korea
d. None of these

5. Total Members of the UNO are:
a. 180
b. 150
c. 192
d. None of these

6. The Headquarters of International Court of Justice is at:
a. Geneva
b. Hague
c. New York
d. None of these

7. Which article of the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea deals with the breadth of the territorial sea:
a. 4
b. 7
c. 3
d. None of these

8. Who is called the father of the law of nations?
a. Jeremy Benthem
b. Oppenheim
c. Hugo Grotius
d. None of these

9. The Security Council takes enforcement measures with respect to threats to the peace under chapter:
a. 5
b. 7
c. 9
d. None of these

10. Locarno Pact (1925) concluded between:
a. UK, France, Germany, Belgium and Italy
b. Russia, USA, China, Canada and Brazil
c. Australia, New Zealand, Portugal, Argentina and Peru
d. None of these

11. De Jure Belli Ac Pacis (The Law of War and Peace) was written by:
a. Vattel
b. Bynkershoek
c. Hugo Grotius
d. None of these

12. The Nuremberg Trails were held at:
a. Holland
b. USSR
c. Germany
d. None of these

13. Territorial Waters and Maritime Zone Act, 1976 of Pakistan contains articles:
a. 20
b. 17
c. 14
d. None of these

14. "International Law is not a true law but a positive international morality", siad:-
a. John Austin
b. Oppenheim
c. Brierly
d. None of these

15. The term international law was first coined by:
a. Hugo Grotius
b. Jeremy Bentham
c. Hagel
d. None of these

16. One of the presidents of USA is called the father of the League of the Nations
a. Roosevelt
b. Truman
c. Wilson
d. None of these

17. Extradition means:
a. Handing over a diplomat to other state
b. Handing over a spy to other state
c. Handing over a criminal to other state
d. None of these

18. Persona non grata means:
a. Ungrateful diplomat
b. Inefficient diplomat
c. Undesireable diplomat
d. None of these

19. One of the focible means of settling state disputes is:
a. Concilliation
b. Retorsion
c. Arbitration
d. None of these

20. International Law Commission was established by the General Assembly in pursuance of which article of UN Charter:
a. 10
b. 13
c. 17
d. None of these

PART - II

Q. 2: "As the basis of the Law of Nations is the common consent of the member states of the Family of Nations, it is evident there must exist as many sources of international law as there are facts through which such common consent can possibly come into existence." (Oppenheim). Discuss
Q. 3: "International Law is primarily concerned with the rights, duties and intersts of states." Examine this statement wiht reference to the place of individuals and non-state entities is International Law.
Q. 4: "The Subject of Recognition is one of the most difficult branches of international law, not merely from the points of view of exposition of principles, but also intrinsically by reason of manyh difficulties which arise in practice." Discuss
Q. 5: Define Diplomatic Envoy. Give a short account of the functions, privileges and immunities of the diplomatic envoys accredited to other states.
Q. 6: "The Practice of United Nations Organization Show that while the principle of Self-Determination is agreed upon, neither the scope of its application nor the method of decolonisation has been settled." Discuss
Q. 7: "All the major issue on voting in the Secretary Council are now satisfactorily resolved. The real problem today is about the composition of the Security Council." Discuss
Q. 8: Elucidate and justify: "The United Nations inspite of its imperfections, is the only organizations that can save humanity from disaster and copmplete annihilation."




[h=2]CSS Constitutional Law Past Paper 2011[/h]
Q.2.Critically examine the amended procedure as to the appointment of the judges under the constitution of Islamic republic of Pakistan,1973.compare it with the relevant provisions in Indian constitution.

Q.3.Provincial autonomy is the long persisting demand of the provinces in Pakistan.In your opinion to what extant did the constitutional (18th amendment)act,2010,satisfy the said demand ?

Q.4.Indian constitution preaches democracy and secularism in theory,but practice is otherwise.Discuss the statement in the light of the constitutional provisions and historical events taken place in India.

Q.5.House of Lords has lost its utility and importance long ago,therefore it should either be abolished or reformed.
Examine the statement in the light of the discussions taken place in united kingdom on the topic during last two decades and also give your own views on the subject.

Q.6.''Committee system increases the efficiency of a government''.
Discuss the statement with special reference to the committee system in Westminister parliament and compare it with the system in united states of America.

Q.7.The three pillars of the government in USA have been taken apart from each other by the doctrine of separation of powers and cemented together by the doctrine of checks and balances.
Critically examine the statement.

Q.8.The 1936 constitution of USSR is characterized with democratic centralism.Analyse the relevant provisions of the constitution paving way to the said assumption.
[h=2]Mercantile Law Paper 2010[/h]
Q2. what is the difference between Memorandum and Article of association of a company?is it essential to registerthe article of association signed by the subscribers to the memorandum?what is the alternative if these are not registered?Q3. loans by a Co. Ltd by shares,other than a Pvt Co.,on the security of its own shares to a person to enable him to purchase its own shares is strictly prohibited.what are its exceptions?what action can be taken in case of a contravention?
Q4. a-what do you understand by the expression Caveat-emptor?
b-define a “warranty” & distinguish it from a “condition” with reference to a contract of the Sales of Goods Act?
Q5. define dissolution of a firm.explain various modes of dissolution of a firm?
Q6. state the rules for determining partner’s mutual relations.explain fully.
Q7. what are void and voidable agreements?state fully,quoting law.
Q8. define and explain “consent” & “free consent”.is it essential for validity of a contract that the consent be free?what do you mean by “the parties ad idem”?

[h=2]Muslim Law and Jurisprudence Paper 2010[/h]
Q 1. Objective Part
1. Sale of goods for goods is:(a) Muraba (b) Muqayada (c) Musawama (d) None of these
2. The four schools of thought were founded during the reign of:
(a) Abbasids (b) Mughals (c) Fatimids (d) None of these
3. Book by Imam Bukhari contains about ______ authentic traditions:
(a) 7000 (b) 9700 (c) 12500 (d) None of these
4. Status of a Mufti used to be that of a:
(a) Draftsman (b) Legislator (c) Law Officer (d) None of these
5. Analogy is rule of ______:
(a) Deduction (b) Interpretation (c) Translation (d) None of these
6. Atonement for the non-discharge of an obligation is ______:
(a) Khiraj (b) Kafara (c) Ta’azir (d) None of these
7. Revelation is the ______ source of Islmaic law:
(a) Only (b) Secondary (c) Primary (d) None of these
8. There are ______ Sunni Schools of law:
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) None of these
9. A woman is disqualified for the office of a Qadi according to ______ :
(a) Shafi’s (b) Hanafis (c) Malikis (d) None of these
10. The application of Muhammadan Law to non-muslims is entirely
______ :
(a) Personal (b) Customary (c) Arbitrary (d) None of these
11. Shariat Application Act 1962 deals with ______ :
(a) Customary Law (b) Legislative Law (c) Personal Law (d) None of these
12. Each heir is liable to the debts of a deceased ______ :
(a) Exclusively (b) Severally (c) Not beyond 1/3 (d) None of these
13. Which of these properties is not heritable:
(a) Movable (b) Ancestral (c) Self acquired (d) None of these
14. Deceased survived by son’s son and a daughter. Daughter will get
______ :
(a) 1/2 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/4 (d) None of these
15. A minor of sound mind is capable of disposing of his property by will to
the extent of:
(a) 1/3 (b) Full (c) 3/4 (d) None of these
16. A gift of unborn person is ______ :
(a) Valid (b) Void (c) Voidable (d) None of these
17. Talab-e-Mowasbat is made ______ :
(a) Before sale (b) Before court (c) Before decree (d) None of these
18. A marriage with a woman before completion of her Iddat is ______ :
(a) Irregular (b) Void (c) Voidable (d) None of these
19. Legitimacy may be presumed from ______ :
(a) Presumptive marriage (b) Custom (c) School certificate (d) None of
these
20. Failing the mother, the custody of a boy under the age of seven years
belongs to:
(a) Father (b) Paternal uncle (c) Brother’s wife (d) None of these

****************************************************************

Subjective Part
Q 2. Can a modern legislation be used for consensus of opinion? Elaborate
your answer with reasons.
Q 3. What is the meaning of Islamic Jurisprudence? Compare it with that
of Western or Secular Jurisprudence.
Q 4. Discuss “Shura and Sovreignty” under Islamic Constitution.
Q 5. What are distinguishing features of gift from will?
Q 6. Who has got the prior right of custody of a minor in case of dispute of between father and mother?
Q 7. In certain question the rule of decision shall be the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) in cases where the parties are Muslims. Discuss with reference to relevant law.
Q 8. Write short notes on:
(a) Istihsan
(b) Analogy
(c) Lian
(d) Escheat


[h=2]International Law 2010[/h]
Federal Public Service Commission
International Law2. Give such a definition of Int Law which could cover all the modern trends in it?
3. Discuss the concept of Neutralization. How is it done? Explain the Rights, Duties and Guarantees given to a Neutralized state.
4. Define Recognition. Differentiate between Defacto and Dejure Recognition.
5. What is meant by 'Subjects of Int Law'? Justify Individuals as the subject of Int Law by giving appropriate examples.
6. Discuss various modes of Acquisition of Territorial Sovereignty by the states acknowledged in Int Law.
7. Give an account of the efforts of international community to protect the civilian population from the effects of war.
8. Discuss in detail amicable means for settlement of international disputes.

*********************************************************

Objective Part
1) Consuls, in receiving state are considered representative of:
(a) Head of State
(b) The government
(c) Foreign Office
(d) None of these
2) International law is not a true law but a positive international morality:
(a) Brierly
(b) Oppenheim
(c) John Austin
(d) None of these
3) Who is known as father of International law?
(a) Jessup
(b) Grotious
(c) Hegal
(d) None of these
4) Albama claim arbritation determines the principles of:
(a) Extradition
(b) Nationality
(c) Neutrality
(d) None of these
5) Decision of arbritation is:
(a) Binding on parties
(b) Not binding
(c) Partially binding
(d) None of these
6) Indo-Pakistan conflict in 1965 was a:
(a) Non-war Armed conflict
(b) War
(c) Just border conflict
(d) None of these
7) Nationality of a women as a result of marriage with a foreigner is:
(a) Lost
(b) Changed
(c) Nothing is done
(d) None of these
8) Tashkent declaration between india and pakistan in 1966 by USSR was a:
(a) Conciliation
(b) Mediation
(c) Arbitration
(d) None of these
9) Geneva convention for POWs was signed in:
(a) 1949
(b) 1952
(c) 1945
(d) None of these
10) Armed attack on enemy fall under:
(a) Retortion
(b) Reprisal
(c) Intervention
(d) None of these
11) Briand-Kellog pact was signed in Paris in:
(a) 1923
(b) 1928
(c) 1945
(d) None of these
12) Universal declaration of Human rights was passed by:
(a) Geneva Convention
(b) Vienna Congress
(c) UN General Assembly in 1948
(d) None of these
13) Truce is:
(a) Agreement of ceasefire
(b) Peace treaty
(c) Agreement of exhange of Prisoners of War
(d) None of these
14) Concept of state will was first time given by:
(a) Hegel
(b) Grotious
(c) Bynkershoek
(d) None of these
15) If a pakistani citizen is involved in counterfeiting US currency, US can claim jurisdiction over him on the basis of principle of:
(a) Subjective Territoriality
(b) Objective Territoriality
(c) Exta Territoriality
(d) None of these
16) Charge' d Affairs, appointed in a foreign state has to report to:
(a) Head of State
(b) Head of government
(c) Foreign Office
(d) None of these
17) Charter of international crimincal court was adopted in:
(a) Rome conference 1998
(b) Geneva Convention
(c) General Assembly
(d) None of these
18) Genocide Convention 1951 protects the:
(a) smaller minority groups
(b) Prisoners of war
(c) Non-combatants
(d) None of these
19) Extradition means:
(a) Capurting a criminal
(b) Exchange of Diplomats
(c) Exchange of criminals to other states
(d) None of these
20) International court of justice can exercise its jurisdiction on:
(a) All disputes between states
(b) With concent of any one party
(c) With concent of all parties
(d) None of these


[h=2]Constitutional Law 2010[/h]
0digg​
2. "Despite parliamentary form of governments in India and Pakistan, the presidents of both the countries stand poles apart from each other." Discuss.3. "Articles 62 and 63 of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973 just adorn the legislation, but infact are far from being actually practiced." Do you agree?
4. "Paradoxically, the special position of Islam in the constitution of Pakistan has proved less problematic." Discuss.
5. "The right not to be deprived of one's life or liberty without the authority of law was not the creation of the constitution. Such right existed before the Constitution came into force." Discuss in the light of the statement, the protection afforded to personal freedom under the Constitutions of India and Pakistan.
6. "The power and jurisdiction of parliament, says, "Sir Edward Coke, is so transcendent and absolute, that it can not be confined, either for causes or persons, within any bounds." Discuss.
7. "In many continental countries, and notably in France, there exists a scheme of administrative law known to Frenchmen as driot administratif - which rests on ideas foreign to the fundamental assumption of our English Common law and specially to what we have termed the rule of law."
8. Discuss the election, powers and removal of the president of USA.

*************************************************************

Q.1. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box on the Answer Sheet. (20)

i. Magna Carta of 1215 was granted by:
a. King John of England
b. William II
c. Earl of Chattam
d. None of these
ii. There is unitary form of government in:
a. India
b. Switzerland
c. France
d. None of these
iii. The Bill of Rights establishing the principle that the King is a constitutional monarch was introduced in England in?
a. 1580
b. 1689
c. 1907
d. None of these
iv. The cabinet system in England was adopted by:
a. Queen Elizabeth
b. Henry IV
c. Charles II
d. None of these
v. The first document to become as a model for the declaration of fundamental rights in Unites States of America was:
a. Declaration of 1876
b. Declaration of 1670
c. Declaration of 1776
d. None of these
vi. The House of Commons consists of members:
a. 480
b. 550
c. 615
d. None of these
vii. Name the President of U.S.A impeached in 1868:
a. Washington
b. Johnson
c. Jackson
d. None of these
viii. What is the term used for upper house in Indian constitution?
a. Senate
b. Council of States
c. Rajia Saba
d. None of these
ix. Which of the countries have two party system:
a. U.K
b. India
c. U.S.A
d. None of these
x. France is associated with:
a. Rule of law
b. Administrative law
c. Proletarian law
d. None of these
xi. American confederation came into existence in?
a. December 15, 1778
b. November 15, 1777
c. January 10, 1880
d. None of these
xii. The federation of U.S.A consists of states:
a. 52
b. 50
c. 51
d. None of these
xiii. The Supreme Court of U.S.A consists of Judges:
a. 5
b. 9
c. 15
d. None of these
xiv. Under what article the president of U.S.A is removed from office on impeachment?
a. Article II
b. Article IV
c. Article I
d. None of these
xv. The presidium of U.S.S.R consisted of members:
a. 20
b. 24
c. 30
d. None of these
xvi. The inauguration session of First Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was held from:
a. 10 August – 14 August 1947
b. 15 August – 20 August 1947
c. 10 September – 15 September 1947
d. None of these
xvii. The federating units of India are called:
a. Union territories
b. Provinces
c. Union states
d. None of these
xviii. The Supreme Court of India including Chief Justice consists of Judges:
a. 9
b. 15
c. 8
d. None of these
xix. Muhammad Ali Jinnah put forwarded his fourteen points in:
a. 1940
b. 1929
c. 1946
d. None of these
xx. By which Presidential Order Objective Resolution was made part of Constitution of 1973?
a. Order 10 of 1978
b. Order 10 of 1980
c. Order 14 of 1985
d. None of these
[h=2]International Law Paper 2009[/h]
International Law
Q.1 Define International personality and discuss various entities as International Legal person.
Q.2 How far do you think that International Law is based on common consent of States? Evaluate importance of customary law and treaty law as binding in this regard
Q.3 Territory is undoubtedly the basic character of a state as well as widely accepted elaborate with reference to exclusive rights of states on Land and Air territory.
Q.4 How far has the United Nation succeeded in developing a comprehensive system of Human Rights protection? Can emphasis on social justice and Human rights lead to a stable International Order?
Q.5 Define State jurisdiction and explain how domestic jurisdiction can be limited by and reduced by principles of International Law?
Q.6 keeping in view the objectives of the charter seeking to establish a mechanism of peace and security how far has United Nations succeeded in confronting changes in Global society?
Q.7 Describe Importance of diplomacy in interstate relations and discuss the concept of diplomacy and immunity?

Q.8. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box in the answer sheet.
1. One of the modes of acquiring state territory is:
(a) Jurisdicition (b) occupation (c) insurjency (d) Non of these
2. The name of the present secretary general of the UN is:
(a) Kofi Anaan (b) Boutros gali (c) Ban ke Mon (d) Non of these
3. The preamble to the universal declariation on human rights was adopted on:
(a) 12 jan 1949 (b) 10 Dec 1948 (c) 6th Aug 1947 (d) Non of these
4. The right of innocent passage means:
(a) right of a foreign merchant ship to pass un-hindered through the territorial sea of the cost
(b) Not to publicize dangers to navigation in the sea
(c) To over look regulations of marri-time traffic
(d) Non of these
5. The basic frame work for the nature and characteristics of treaties was defined in the:
(a) Vinnea convention on the law of treaties 1969
(b) Geneva connvention on the high seas 1958
(c) Vinnea convention on the law of treaties 1986
(d) Non of these
6. With drawal of recognition is more easily achieved with respect to:
(a) Defact recognition
(b) Collective Recognition
(c) Implied Recognition
(d) Non of these
7. The father of International Law is:
(a) David Dudley field
(b) Hugo Grotius
(c) Geremy bentham
(d) Non of these
8. Internal waters of a state are, such waters which are:
(a) found on the land-ward side of base line from which the territorial sea is measured.
(b) Adjusant to the exculsive fisheries zone.
(c) waters flowing into the high sea's
(d) Non of these
9. The doctrine of open sea was eloborated by:
(a) Blunt schilli
(b) Pufendorf
(c) Grotius
(d) Non of these
10. According to article 3 of the 1982 convention on the law of the sea the breadth of the territorial sea is:
(a) 10 miles
(b) 12 miles
(c) 14 miles
(d) Non of these
11. The term Men of War signifies:
(a) Military personal
(b) A warship
(c) An aircraft carrier
(d) Non of these
12. The number of judges constituting the international court of justice are:
(a) 15
(b) 12
(c) 10
(d) Non of these
13. Terra Nullius means:
(a) Island in the sea
(b) No territory
(c) Territory belonging to no state
(d) Non of these
14. The Acroniyum WMD stands for:
(a) Western missile defense
(b) Weapons of mass distruction(c) World metrological Department


[h=2]Muslim Law & Jurisprudence Paper 2009[/h]
Muslim Law & Jurisprudence
Part – I (MCQ)
(COMPOULSORY)

Q.1. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box on the answer sheet.
(i) Who founded the ‘Kufa School’?
(a) Imam Abu Hanifa
(b) Imam Malik
(c) Imam Jafar-as-Sadik
(d) None of these
(ii) Through a gift a Muslim can transfer his/her:
(a) 1/3rd of property
(b) ½ of the property
(c) 2/3rd of property
(d) None of these
(iii) A plurality of husbands is called:
(a) Polyandry
(b) Bigamy
(c) Polygamy
(d) None of these
(iv) A man is prohibited to marry his daughter on the ground of:
(a) Affinity
(b) Consanguinity
(c) Fosterage
(d) None of these
(v) A widow is entitled to maintenance:
(a) For one year
(b) For two years
(c) During the period of Idda
(d) None of these
(vi) A divorce by Zihar means:
(a) Apostasy from Islam by a husband
(b) False accusation of adultery by husband
(c) An agreement between husband and wife to dissolve marriage
(d) None of these
(vii) According to Pakistani law, a child is legitimate if born:
(a) Within 280 days of the termination of marriage
(b) Within one year of the termination of marriage
(c) Within two years of the termination of marriage
(d) None of these
(viii) A Muslim wife can unilaterally exercise the right of Talaq:
(a) By Khula
(b) By Li’an
(c) By Tafweez
(d) None of these
(ix) The dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act was enacted in:
(a) 1939
(b) 1949
(c) 1961
(d) None of these
(x)What is marriageable age for a male Muslim under the Pakistani Law:
(a) 14 years
(b) 16 years
(c) 18 years
(d) None of these
(xi) Law governing Muslim Succession was enacted in:
(a) 1929
(b) 1961
(c) 1979
(d) None of these
(xii) A Muslim man dies leaving behind two widows and a daughter. The collective share of the widows would be?
(a) 1/8th
(b) 1/4th
(c) ½
(d) None of these
(xiii) A Muslim can bequeath 1/3rd of his property to his heirs:
(a) With the consent of other heirs
(b) Without the consent of other heirs
(c) With the approval of the court
(d) None of these
(xiv) The primary sources of Islamic Law are:
(a) Two
(b) Three
(c) Four
(d) None of these
(xv) Amongst the first four Caliphs, whose period of Caliphate was the longest:
(a) Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)
(b) Hazrat Osman (R.A)
(c) Hazrat Ali (R.A)
(d) None of these
(xvi) The famous Jurist Al-qama was the pupil of:
(a) Imam Abu Hanifa
(b) Ibn Abbas
(c) Ibn Mas’ud
(d) None of these
(xvii) Ijma means:
(a) A gathering of Mujtahids
(b) Consensus of openion
(c) Law-making
(d) None of these
(xviii) Who was appointed as Qadi by Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A) ?
(a) Hazrat Omar (R.A)
(b) Hazrat Osman (R.A)
(c) Hazrat Ali (R.A)
(d) None of these
(xix) Imam Ash-Shafi was the pupil of:
(a) Imam Abu Hanifa
(b) Abu Yusuf
(c) Imam Malik
(d) None of these
(xx) Janayat deals with:
(a) Crime
(b) Torts
(c) Sale
(d) None of these
Q.2 Explain the essentials of Valid Gift. A, who owns a house makes a gift to B of the house and of the right to the use a staircase used by him jointly with a owner of an adjoining house. Is it a valid Gift explain?
Q.3 A Muslim marriage is a civil contract. Do you think that the contracting parties have equal rights in rescinding a marriag

[h=2]Constitutional Law Paper 2009[/h]
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Q.1. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box on the Answer Sheet.
(i) What is the constitutional title used for the British head of State?
(a)Prime Minister
(b) Crown
(c) Monarch
(d) None of these
(ii) Parliamentary system of UK is the product of:
(a) Rule of Law
(b) Conventions
(c) Prerogations of crown
(d) None of these
(iii) Which Act of parliaments protects the Independence of judiciary in UK?
(a) Bill of Rights
(b) Magna Carta
(c) Act of Settlement
(d) None of these
(iv) The office of the British Prime Minister is the creature of:
(a) Customs
(b) Precedent
(c) Act of Parliament
(d) None of these
(v) The English Common Law is based on:
(a) Statute Law
(b) Precedents
(c) Conventions
(d) None of these
(vi) How many US Presidents actually faced impeachment?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) None of these
(vii) The Bill of Rights became part of US constitution in the year:
(a) 1776
(b) 1789
(c) 1791
(d) None of these
(viii) On what date the electors for the election of President are elected under the US Constitution?
(a) 1st Tuesday of November, leap year
(b) 4th November, leap year
(c) Tuesday after 1st Monday of November, leap year
(d) None of these
(ix) An Amendment in the US constitution becomes effective on its approval by the congress and a minimum special number of states which is:
(a) Abstract majority
(b) 2/3 States
(c) ¾ States
(d) None of these
(x) What is the maximum continuous period a person can be president of USA.
(a) 04 years
(b) 08 years
(c) more than 08 years
(d) None of these
(xi) What is term used for upper house under Indian Constitution?
(a) Council of States
(b) Lok Sabha
(c) Senate
(d) None of these (Rajiya Sabha)
(xii) The federating units of India are called:
(a) Provinces
(b) Territories
(c) States
(d) None of these
(xiii) Who appoints the governor in India?
(a) President
(b) Prime Minister
(c) Parliament
(d) None of these
(xiv) The Indian Government at national level is called?
(a) Federal Governemnt
(b) Central Government
(c) Union Government
(d) None of these
(xv) The Prime Minister of India is:
(a) Elected by Parliament
(b) Elected by upper house
(c) appointed by President
(d) None of these
(xvi) What is the commencing day of Pakistan Constitution 1973?
(a) 1st January 1973
(b) 23rd March 1973
(c) 14th August 1973
(d) None of these
(xvii) Which Article of Pakistan Constitution 1973 deal with ‘Islamic Way of life’?
(a) Article-2
(b)Article-4
(c)Article-37
(d) None of these (Article 31)
(xviii) The Northern Areas of Pakistan are under the control of:
(a) NWFP Government
(b) Azad Jammu & Kashmir Government
(c) Federal Government
(d) None of these
(xix) Article 184 of Constitution of Pakistan 1973 provides for:
(a) Original jurisdiction of Supreme Court
(b) appellate jurisdiction of supreme court
(c) advisory jurisdiction of supreme court
(d) None of these
(xx) What is the ordinary life of a gubernatorial Ordinance under the Constitution of Pakistan 1973 ?
(a) Unlimited
(b) 3 months
(c) 4 months
(d) None of these
PART – II
Q.2. Discuss the supremacy of British Parliament in its historical context by giving examples

[h=2]MERCANTILE LAW CSS Paper 2009[/h]
MERCANTILE LAW
PART-I(MCO) (COMPULSORY)

Q.I. Select the best option/answer and fill in the appropriate box on the Answer Sheet.
(i) Select the correct answer:
(a) Promisee and Offeree are one and same party
(b) Offeree is a party who propose an agreement while promisee accepts it
(c) None of these
(ii) Every agreement forbidding marriage of any adult person is void except of a minor:
(a) Yes (b) No (c) Partly correct (d) None of these
(iii) Can a contract executed in Saudi Arabia be enforced in courts in Pakistan?
(a) Yes (b) No (c) None of these
(iv) The effect of coercion on a contract is that the contract becomes:
(a) void (b) voidable (c) valid (d) None of these
(v) The members of partnership carrying out business of banking must not exceed:
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 50 (d) None of these
(vi) The minimum number of members required for forming private company is:
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) None of these
(vii) The minimum number of members required for forming public company is:
(a) 7 (b) 50 (c) 5 (d) None of these
(viii) After its incorporation, the ordinary General Meeting of a company must be held within:
(a) One year (b) the year of incorporation
(c) Eighteen months from the date of incorporation (d) None of these
(ix) What type of tax is referred to in the sale of Goods Act, 1930?
(a) Income tax (b) Wealth tax (c) Customs duty
(d) Sales tax (e) None of these
(x) The carrier holds the goods in transit as:
(a) Trustee (b) Agent (c) Bailee (d) None of these
(xi) For how much days, a promissory note is entitled to days of grace to be at maturity when it is not
expressed to be either payable on demand or otherwise?
(a) 30 days (b) 15 days (c) 3 days (d) None of these
(xii) A promissory note is at maturity on Sunday, being public holiday. Whether such promissory note will be deemed to be due on: (a) the next preceding business day (b) The next succeeding business day (c) None of these
(xiii) Can a minor become a payee of a negotiable instrument?
(a) Yes (b) No (c) Not himself but his guardian
(xiv) Life Insurance Policy cannot be called in question by an insurer on the ground of inaccurate or false immaterial statement made in the proposal for insurance after:
(a) one year (b) two years (c) three years (d) None of these
(xv) Willfully making statement false in any document required under Insurance Act. 1938, shall be punishable with imprisonment upto:
(a) five years (b) four years (c) three years
(d) fine only (e) None of these
(xvi) Whether a minor can be appointed as nominee to Life Insurance Policy?
(a) Yes (b) No (c) His guardian only (d) None of these
(xvii) Caveat emptor:
(a) is a person who institutes pre-emption suit
(b) is seller who discloses defects in the goods being sold
(c) is the buyer who is supposed to be aware of the suitability of the goods (d) is owner of an empty cave (e) None of these
(xviii) Penalty provided for driving uninsured vehicle is:
(a) imprisonment upto 5 years and fine upto Rs. 1000/- or both
(b) imprisonment upto 1 year and fine upto Rs. 100/- or both
(c) Imprisonment upto 3 months or fine upto Rs. 500/- or with both
(d) fine upto Rs. 10000/- only
(e) none of these
xix) Can a compoundable criminal case be referred to arbitration?
(a) Yes (b) No (c) None of these as only civil matters can be referred to
xx) Within how much period, the arbitrators are legally required to make their award after entering on the reference?
(a) one month (b) two months (c) three months
(d) four months (e) None of these
PART - II
Q.2. a) All contract

[h=2]International Law CSS Paper 2008[/h]
INTERNATIONAL LAW
PART-2
Q.2. John Austin says “International Law is not a real Law, but a positive International Morality.” Do you agree with him? Give arguments in support of your answer.
Q.3. Briefly and precisely define SUBJECTS International Law. Do you agree that INDIVIDUALS can be considered as subjects of International Law? Give appropriate examples in this regard.
Q.4. Discuss Amicable Means for the settlement of International Disputes.?
Q.5. Give precise definition of Extradition. Write a comprehensive essay on extradition by covering all its aspects.
Q.6. Define High Seas. Explain the concept of Freedom of High Seas along-with restrictions over it.
Q.7. Discuss Recognition. Differentiate between de-jure and de-facto recognition. What are the disabilities of an unrecognized state?
Q.8. Differentiate between Territorial and Extra-Territorial Asylum. Under which circumstances an Embassy or Consulate can offer asylum to a fugitive/offender of the territorial State?


[h=2]International Law CSS Paper 2008[/h]
INTERNATIONAL LAW
PART-2
Q.2. John Austin says “International Law is not a real Law, but a positive International Morality.” Do you agree with him? Give arguments in support of your answer.
Q.3. Briefly and precisely define SUBJECTS International Law. Do you agree that INDIVIDUALS can be considered as subjects of International Law? Give appropriate examples in this regard.
Q.4. Discuss Amicable Means for the settlement of International Disputes.?
Q.5. Give precise definition of Extradition. Write a comprehensive essay on extradition by covering all its aspects.
Q.6. Define High Seas. Explain the concept of Freedom of High Seas along-with restrictions over it.
Q.7. Discuss Recognition. Differentiate between de-jure and de-facto recognition. What are the disabilities of an unrecognized state?
Q.8. Differentiate between Territorial and Extra-Territorial Asylum. Under which circumstances an Embassy or Consulate can offer asylum to a fugitive/offender of the territorial State?
 
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